LEAD CORE BASIC'S

 

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Lead Core History

 

  1. Originally developed for Walleye Fishing but adapted for Salmon/Trout fishing as described in the following pages.
  2. With the changing conditions trolling on Lake Erie, you can still use leadcore tactics described on the following pages for the clearer water and especially during the hot day’s of summer

 

When Lead Core is most effective

 

            Tough fishing conditions

            Hard Blow the day before (WIND)

            Fish only hitting on very long leads

Cold water

            Early season

            Pre staging

            Sunny

            Away from the pack

 

Where it is not effective/needed

 

            In a pack, simply, if you fish in a pack, expect to lose your lead core

            Late season when the fish are staging & aggressive.

 

Lead Core Basics

 

            Brands: Kerplunk (personal preference)

                        Cabelas

                        Mason (also come in a complete kit with backing/leader material already attached)

 

            Size:      17lb, 27lb, 36lb, 45lb, recommend use of 27lb minimum

 

            Weight: There is a difference, Ranked heaviest to lightest, refer to “Brands”

 

           Colors: Lead Core colored every 30 ft, full core = 300 ft = 10 colors (2 core colored every 60 ft = 600 ft)

                       

            Depth:    Full core should run at maximum 50 ft deep at 2.0 mph

                         Each color of a full core should run 5 ft deep at 2.0 mph

 

Rod setup; Full Core; 330 Penn GTI (or reel with similar capacity), Eagle Claw 10ft medium action (soft dipsy rod works also)

 

            NOTE: Some prefer to use a roller tip/twilli tip on their lead core rods

 

7 Color Core or less: 45 series Daiwa, Okuma (doesn’t need to be line counter, 30 series for say 2-3 colors), Rod; Okuma Classic, Shimano TDR 7’ –9’ length, medium action

 

            Backing: 150-225 yds of monofilament or super line

                         If using super line, use fishing knot glue to stiffen 6”-8” connecting end of super line

 

            Leader:  Flouro-carbon, prefer within a few lb rating (e.g. line diameter) of Lead Core

                         Full core lead length 50-75 ft

                         ½ core lead length 25-40 ft

 

Reference Chinese Handcuff’s,  “Willis Knot” on how to attach on Page 2

 

 

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Methods of running Lead Core

 

Lead core has one problem in that you really cannot run just a portion of the lead core out and let it ride on the tip as the nylon sheath of the lead core is sensitive to abrasion. It is always best to run all the lead core out, because if you don’t, the first hard strike you get & pop, there goes all your lead core, lure, & fish! The same can be said for when using in-line planer boards, it is best not to attach the clip of the board to the lead core line as it will certainly abrade the outer nylon sheath on the lead core, & since in-line boards, especially the big ones cost over $20, this could be a $40 mistake!

 

Off to the side & away

 

 NOTE: When running multiples on same side, run lightest farthest out, e.g 2-3 colors, then 5 –10 colors inside, so that just like when trolling for walleye, the line can go back & across the other lines with less chance of tangling up.  Reference Page 7 A, B

 

Full size planer board

 

Better grip on clips, loop line around fingers several times & place loops in clip pads

Reference Page 5 A

                       

Individual planer board 

 

            Church’s walleye board Reference page 4 A,

            Offshore Tackle

            Yellowbird

 

Modify to hold in place by using offshore clip or half hitch a rubber band around the line & placing inside the pin say on a Churches in-line board (prevent board from sliding onto fish & knocking them off. Reference page 4 B

 

A speed bead 5-6 ft above the lure will accomplish the same thing

 

Some people attach the in-line planer board right in front of the leadcore, but I know this doesn’t allow the leadcore to go to its maximum depth.  I always at a minimum place the board on the backing at least the same amount of distance as I expect it to reach. E.G. I expect a full core to reach about 50-55 ft deep so I set the board at least 50 ft from the leadcore on the backing. Reference Page 4 C

 

Down Rigger

 

            Run on outside riggers

Control depth (remember lead will run below depth of downrigger ball!)

            Use of 2-3 colors

 

Note: when running this rig of the outside rigger, it is best if you do not run a dipsey rod on the same side (tangle waiting to happen).

 

Free down the chute

 

            Long line it out the back, really good time and place to run a full core with an 8 ounce clip weight

 

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Clip Weight    Ref Page 6, A, B, C

 

If you wished to shorten distance behind the boat for better control, use a Clip weight added after 2 to 3 colors are out (this will not harm the lead core as there is no force rubbing against the outer nylon sheath) using an Off Shore OR-16 Clip or Elberta Clipper. Reference page 6 C

 

Note: When letting out lead core, especially with a clip weight on it, thumb the spool to slowly let the clip weight swing back behind the riggers & other lure already out, other wise it is guaranteed to tangle up!

 

The amount of weight used can vary from 1 ounce to 1 lb. I personally never use more than 8 ounces & only run the clip weights on my 5 color to full core rigs. The approximate additional depth that you can expect to achieve by adding weight is listed below.

 

4 ounce = ¼ core (2.5 colors) an additional 12-15ft at 2.5 mph surface speed

8 ounce = ½ core (5 colors) an additional 20-25ft at 2.5 mph surface speed

            16 ounce = 1 core (10 colors) an additional 40-50 ft at 2.5 mph surface speed

 

You can also use an egg sinker & speed bead (Legendary Products has them or check with Capt Chucks in Ludington, MI), preferably 4-8 ounce weights for running on planer boards (steelhead setup)

 

Favorite lures on Leadcore

 

            Match the hatch, when do alewife spawn (May)

J-Plug (red headed bullet)

            Small orange hootchie & jawbreaker # 2 (steel head)

Large hootchie & fly/squid

Magnum spoon

Mini disk & lemon/lime dolphin spoon

                       

 

When running Lead Core & fishing is slow, change up speeds or track s-curve.

 

Inside of turn triggers a hit, then slow-up presentations (imagine the lure fluttering down imitating wounded baitfish)

If outside of turn triggers a hit, speed up presentations

 

 

Good Luck & Tight Lines!

 

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